This page summarises publicly available NHS information for educational purposes only. It is not medical advice or a diagnosis. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
What is earache?
Earaches are common, especially in children. They can be caused by ear infections, a build-up of earwax, a throat infection, or an abscess. Most earaches in adults are not caused by an ear infection and may be related to jaw or tooth problems.
When NHS resources suggest seeing a GP
- Earache does not improve after 3 days
- You have a high temperature
- There is discharge from the ear
- You have hearing loss with earache
Self-care information from NHS
- Hold a warm flannel against the affected ear
- Avoid getting water in the ear
- Do not poke anything into the ear
- Take painkillers for relief
Common questions
How do I know if I have an ear infection?
Signs include earache, high temperature, being sick, lack of energy, difficulty hearing, and discharge from the ear. Young children may pull at their ear.
Do ear infections need antibiotics?
Most ear infections clear up on their own within 3 days. A GP may prescribe antibiotics if the infection is severe, in very young children, or if it has not improved after 3 days.
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This page is for informational and educational purposes only. It does not constitute medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional about your individual situation. NorMed organises publicly available NHS information and is not affiliated with the NHS.